From Mechanics
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Gain in kinetic energy = Loss in potential energy.
\displaystyle \begin{align}
& 40\times 9 \textrm{.}8\times 12=\frac{1}{2}\times 40\times {{v}^{2}} \\
& v=15 \textrm{.}3\text{ m}{{\text{s}}^{\text{-1}}}
\end{align}