7. Exercises

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Exercise 7.1

A football ball is kicked so that its position, in metres, at time t seconds is given by

\displaystyle \mathbf{r}=6t\mathbf{i}+\left( 15t-4.9{{t}^{2}} \right)\mathbf{j}

where \displaystyle \mathbf{i} and \displaystyle \mathbf{j} are horizontal and vertical unit vectors respectively.

a) Find the position of the ball when t = 0, 1, 2, 3 and 4 seconds.

b) Plot the path of the ball.

c) From your plot estimate the horizontal distance travelled by the ball when it hits the ground.



Exercise 7.2


Two children, A and B, run so that their position vectors in metres at time \displaystyle t seconds are given by:


\displaystyle {{\mathbf{r}}_{A}}=t\mathbf{i}+\frac{9t}{2}\mathbf{j} and \displaystyle {{\mathbf{r}}_{B}}=t\mathbf{i}+(9t-{{t}^{2}})\mathbf{j}


Plot the paths of the two children for \displaystyle 0\le t\le 4.5 . What happens when t=4.5?