Lösung 3.1:4a
Aus Online Mathematik Brückenkurs 2
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A general strategy when solving equations is to try to get the unknown variable by itself on one side. | A general strategy when solving equations is to try to get the unknown variable by itself on one side. | ||
- | In this case, we start by subtracting z from both sides, | + | In this case, we start by subtracting <math>z</math> from both sides, |
+ | {{Displayed math||<math>z+3i-z=2z-2-z\,\textrm{.}</math>}} | ||
- | <math>z | + | Then we have a <math>z</math> left on the right-hand side, |
+ | {{Displayed math||<math>3i=z-2\,\textrm{.}</math>}} | ||
- | + | We add <math>2</math> to both sides to remove the <math>-2</math> from the right hand side, | |
+ | {{Displayed math||<math>3i+2=z-2+2\,,</math>}} | ||
- | + | and after that we can just read off the solution, | |
+ | {{Displayed math||<math>2+3i=z\,\textrm{.}</math>}} | ||
- | + | To check that we have calculated correctly, we substitute <math>z=2+3i</math> into the original equation and see that it is satisfied, | |
- | + | {{Displayed math||<math>\begin{align} | |
- | + | \text{LHS} &= z +3i = 2+3i+3i=2+6i\,,\\[5pt] | |
- | + | \text{RHS} &= 2z-2 = 2(2+3i)-2 = 4 + 6i -2 = 2+6i\,\textrm{.} | |
- | + | \end{align}</math>}} | |
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- | <math>\begin{align}LHS &= z +3i = 2+3i+3i=2+6i,\\ | + | |
- | RHS &= 2z-2 = 2(2+3i)-2 = 4 + 6i -2 = 2+6i.\end{align}</math> | + | |
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Version vom 07:15, 30. Okt. 2008
A general strategy when solving equations is to try to get the unknown variable by itself on one side.
In this case, we start by subtracting \displaystyle z from both sides,
\displaystyle z+3i-z=2z-2-z\,\textrm{.} |
Then we have a \displaystyle z left on the right-hand side,
\displaystyle 3i=z-2\,\textrm{.} |
We add \displaystyle 2 to both sides to remove the \displaystyle -2 from the right hand side,
\displaystyle 3i+2=z-2+2\,, |
and after that we can just read off the solution,
\displaystyle 2+3i=z\,\textrm{.} |
To check that we have calculated correctly, we substitute \displaystyle z=2+3i into the original equation and see that it is satisfied,
\displaystyle \begin{align}
\text{LHS} &= z +3i = 2+3i+3i=2+6i\,,\\[5pt] \text{RHS} &= 2z-2 = 2(2+3i)-2 = 4 + 6i -2 = 2+6i\,\textrm{.} \end{align} |