Lösung 3.3:3b
Aus Online Mathematik Brückenkurs 2
(Unterschied zwischen Versionen)
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When we complete the square, we replace all <math>z</math>-terms in the second-degree expression with a quadratic term which contains <math>z</math>, according to the formula | When we complete the square, we replace all <math>z</math>-terms in the second-degree expression with a quadratic term which contains <math>z</math>, according to the formula | ||
- | {{ | + | {{Abgesetzte Formel||<math>z^2+az = \Bigl(z+\frac{a}{2}\Bigr)^2 - \Bigl(\frac{a}{2}\Bigr)^2\,\textrm{.}</math>}} |
In our case, we set <math>a=3i</math> in order to complete the square, | In our case, we set <math>a=3i</math> in order to complete the square, | ||
- | {{ | + | {{Abgesetzte Formel||<math>\begin{align} |
z^2+3iz-\frac{1}{4} | z^2+3iz-\frac{1}{4} | ||
&= \Bigl(z+\frac{3}{2}\,i\Bigr)^2 - \Bigl(\frac{3}{2}\,i\Bigr)^2 - \frac{1}{4}\\[5pt] | &= \Bigl(z+\frac{3}{2}\,i\Bigr)^2 - \Bigl(\frac{3}{2}\,i\Bigr)^2 - \frac{1}{4}\\[5pt] |
Version vom 13:12, 10. Mär. 2009
When we complete the square, we replace all \displaystyle z-terms in the second-degree expression with a quadratic term which contains \displaystyle z, according to the formula
\displaystyle z^2+az = \Bigl(z+\frac{a}{2}\Bigr)^2 - \Bigl(\frac{a}{2}\Bigr)^2\,\textrm{.} |
In our case, we set \displaystyle a=3i in order to complete the square,
\displaystyle \begin{align}
z^2+3iz-\frac{1}{4} &= \Bigl(z+\frac{3}{2}\,i\Bigr)^2 - \Bigl(\frac{3}{2}\,i\Bigr)^2 - \frac{1}{4}\\[5pt] &= \Bigl(z+\frac{3}{2}\,i\Bigr)^2 - \frac{9}{4}\cdot (-1) - \frac{1}{4}\\[5pt] &= \Bigl(z+\frac{3}{2}\,i\Bigr)^2+2\,\textrm{.} \end{align} |