Solution 2.1:2e

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We expand the two quadratics using the squaring rule, and then sum the result

\displaystyle \begin{align}

(a+b)^2+(a-b)^2 &= (a^2+2ab+b^2)+(a^2-2ab+b^2)\\ &= a^2+2ab+b^2+a^2-2ab+b^2 \\ &= a^2+a^2+2ab-2ab+b^2+b^2\\ &= 2a^2 +2b^2\,\textrm{.} \end{align}