Lösung 2.2:5a

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Let's write down the equation for a straight line as

Vorlage:Displayed math

where k and m are constants which we shall determine.

Since the points (2,3) and (3,0) should lie on the line, they must also satisfy the equation of the line,

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If we take the difference between the equations, m disappears and we can work out the slope k,

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Substituting this into the equation \displaystyle 0=k\centerdot 3+m then gives us a value for m,

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The equation of the line is thus \displaystyle y=-3x+9.


Image:S1_2_2_5_a.jpg


Note. To be completely certain that we have calculated correctly, we check that the points (2,3) and (3,0) satisfy the equation of the line:

  • (x,y) = (2,3): \displaystyle \text{LHS} = 3\ and \displaystyle \ \text{RHS} = -3\cdot 2+9 = 3\,.
  • (x,y) = (3,0): \displaystyle \text{LHS} = 0\ and \displaystyle \ \text{LHS} = -3\cdot 3+9 = 0\,.