Processing Math: Done
Lösung 4.3:6c
Aus Online Mathematik Brückenkurs 1
(Unterschied zwischen Versionen)
K (Lösning 4.3:6c moved to Solution 4.3:6c: Robot: moved page) |
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- | {{ | + | Because the angle |
- | < | + | <math>v</math> |
- | { | + | satisfies |
- | { | + | <math>\pi \le v\le \frac{3\pi }{2}</math>, |
- | < | + | <math>v</math> |
- | { | + | belongs to the third quadrant in the unit circle. Furthermore, |
+ | <math>\text{tan }v=\text{3 }</math> | ||
+ | gives that the line which corresponds to the angle | ||
+ | <math>v</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <math>v</math> | ||
+ | has a gradient of | ||
+ | <math>\text{3}</math>. | ||
+ | |||
[[Image:4_3_6_c1.gif|center]] | [[Image:4_3_6_c1.gif|center]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | slope 3 | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | In the third quadrant, we can introduce a right-angled triangle in which the hypotenuse is | ||
+ | <math>\text{1}</math> | ||
+ | and the sides have a | ||
+ | <math>\text{3}:\text{1 }</math> | ||
+ | ratio. | ||
+ | |||
[[Image:4_3_6_c2.gif|center]] | [[Image:4_3_6_c2.gif|center]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | If we now use Pythagoras' theorem on the triangle, we see that the horizontal side | ||
+ | <math>\text{a}</math> | ||
+ | satisfies | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <math>a^{2}+\left( 3a \right)^{2}=1^{2}</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | which gives us that | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <math>10a^{2}=1</math> | ||
+ | i.e. | ||
+ | <math>a=\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | Thus, the angle | ||
+ | <math>v</math>'s | ||
+ | <math>x</math> | ||
+ | -coordinate is | ||
+ | <math>-\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}</math> | ||
+ | and | ||
+ | <math>y</math> | ||
+ | -coordinate is | ||
+ | <math>-\frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}</math>, i.e. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <math>\cos v=--\frac{1}{\sqrt{10}}</math> | ||
+ | |||
+ | |||
+ | <math>\sin v=-\frac{3}{\sqrt{10}}</math> |
Version vom 09:38, 30. Sep. 2008
Because the angle
v
23
slope 3
In the third quadrant, we can introduce a right-angled triangle in which the hypotenuse is
If we now use Pythagoras' theorem on the triangle, we see that the horizontal side
3a
2=12
which gives us that
10
Thus, the angle
10
10
10
10