Solution 4.2:4e
From Förberedande kurs i matematik 1
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| - | {{  | + | If we write the angle   | 
| - | <  | + | <math>\frac{7\pi }{6}</math>  | 
| - | {{  | + | as   | 
| + | |||
| + | <math>\frac{7\pi }{6}=\frac{6\pi +\pi }{6}=\pi +\frac{\pi }{6}</math>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | we see that the angle   | ||
| + | <math>\frac{7\pi }{6}</math>  | ||
| + | on a unit circle is in the third quadrant and makes an angle   | ||
| + | <math>\frac{\pi }{6}</math>  | ||
| + | with the negative   | ||
| + | <math>x</math>  | ||
| + | -axis.  | ||
| + | |||
[[Image:4_2_4_e1.gif|center]]  | [[Image:4_2_4_e1.gif|center]]  | ||
| + | |||
| + | Geometrically,   | ||
| + | <math>\tan \frac{7\pi }{6}</math>  | ||
| + | is defined as the gradient of the line having an angle   | ||
| + | <math>\frac{7\pi }{6}</math>  | ||
| + | and, because this line has the same slope as  the line having angle  | ||
| + | <math>\frac{\pi }{6}</math>, we have that  | ||
| + | |||
| + | <math>\tan \frac{7\pi }{6}=\tan \frac{\pi }{6}=\frac{\sin \frac{\pi }{6}}{\cos \frac{\pi }{6}}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}</math>  | ||
| + | |||
| + | |||
[[Image:4_2_4_e2.gif|center]]  | [[Image:4_2_4_e2.gif|center]]  | ||
Revision as of 13:23, 28 September 2008
If we write the angle \displaystyle \frac{7\pi }{6} as
\displaystyle \frac{7\pi }{6}=\frac{6\pi +\pi }{6}=\pi +\frac{\pi }{6}
we see that the angle \displaystyle \frac{7\pi }{6} on a unit circle is in the third quadrant and makes an angle \displaystyle \frac{\pi }{6} with the negative \displaystyle x -axis.
Geometrically, \displaystyle \tan \frac{7\pi }{6} is defined as the gradient of the line having an angle \displaystyle \frac{7\pi }{6} and, because this line has the same slope as the line having angle \displaystyle \frac{\pi }{6}, we have that
\displaystyle \tan \frac{7\pi }{6}=\tan \frac{\pi }{6}=\frac{\sin \frac{\pi }{6}}{\cos \frac{\pi }{6}}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}


