Solution 3.1:2b
From Förberedande kurs i matematik 1
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| - | {{  | + | That which is under the root sign is the same as <math>(-3)^{2} = 9</math> and because  | 
| - | <  | + | <math>9 = 3\cdot 3 = 3^{2}</math>, hence  | 
| - | {{  | + | |
| + | {{Displayed math||<math>\sqrt{(-3)^{2}} = \sqrt{9} = 9^{1/2} = \bigl(3^{2}\bigr)^{1/2} = 3^{2\cdot\frac{1}{2}} = 3^{1} = 3</math>.}}  | ||
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| + | Note:  | ||
| + | The calculation  <math>\sqrt{(-3)^{2}} = \bigl((-3)^{2}\bigr)^{1/2} = (-3)^{2\cdot \frac{1}{2}} = (-3)^1 = -3</math> is wrong at the second equals sign. Remember that the power rules apply when the base is positive.  | ||
Current revision
That which is under the root sign is the same as \displaystyle (-3)^{2} = 9 and because \displaystyle 9 = 3\cdot 3 = 3^{2}, hence
| \displaystyle \sqrt{(-3)^{2}} = \sqrt{9} = 9^{1/2} = \bigl(3^{2}\bigr)^{1/2} = 3^{2\cdot\frac{1}{2}} = 3^{1} = 3. | 
Note:
The calculation  \displaystyle \sqrt{(-3)^{2}} = \bigl((-3)^{2}\bigr)^{1/2} = (-3)^{2\cdot \frac{1}{2}} = (-3)^1 = -3 is wrong at the second equals sign. Remember that the power rules apply when the base is positive.
