Solution 3.4:1c

From Förberedande kurs i matematik 1

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Current revision (10:50, 2 October 2008) (edit) (undo)
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The equation has the same form as the equation in exercise c and we can therefore use the same strategy.
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The equation has the same form as the equation in exercise b and we can therefore use the same strategy.
First, we take logs of both sides,
First, we take logs of both sides,
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{{Displayed math||<math>\ln\bigl(3e^x\bigr) = \ln\bigl(7\cdot 2^x\bigr)\,\textrm{,}</math>}}
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<math>\ln \left( 3e^{x} \right)=\ln \left( 7\centerdot 2^{x} \right)</math>
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and use the log laws to make <math>x</math> more accessible,
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{{Displayed math||<math>\ln 3 + x\cdot \ln e = \ln 7 + x\cdot \ln 2\,\textrm{.}</math>}}
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and use the log laws to make
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Then, collect together the <math>x</math> terms on the left-hand side,
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<math>x</math>
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more accessible:
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<math>\ln 3+x\centerdot \ln e=\ln 7+x\centerdot \ln 2</math>
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Then, collect together the <math>x</math> terms on the left-hand side:
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<math>x\left( \ln e-\ln 2 \right)=\ln 7-\ln 3</math>
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{{Displayed math||<math>x(\ln e-\ln 2) = \ln 7-\ln 3\,\textrm{.}</math>}}
The solution is now
The solution is now
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{{Displayed math||<math>x = \frac{\ln 7-\ln 3}{\ln e-\ln 2} = \frac{\ln 7-\ln 3}{1-\ln 2}\,\textrm{.}</math>}}
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<math>x=\frac{\ln 7-\ln 3}{\ln e-\ln 2}=\frac{\ln 7-\ln 3}{1-\ln 2}</math>
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Current revision

The equation has the same form as the equation in exercise b and we can therefore use the same strategy.

First, we take logs of both sides,

\displaystyle \ln\bigl(3e^x\bigr) = \ln\bigl(7\cdot 2^x\bigr)\,\textrm{,}

and use the log laws to make \displaystyle x more accessible,

\displaystyle \ln 3 + x\cdot \ln e = \ln 7 + x\cdot \ln 2\,\textrm{.}

Then, collect together the \displaystyle x terms on the left-hand side,

\displaystyle x(\ln e-\ln 2) = \ln 7-\ln 3\,\textrm{.}

The solution is now

\displaystyle x = \frac{\ln 7-\ln 3}{\ln e-\ln 2} = \frac{\ln 7-\ln 3}{1-\ln 2}\,\textrm{.}