Solution 3.1:2f

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The cube root of a number is the same thing as the number raised to the power
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<center> [[Image:3_1_2f.gif]] </center>
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<math>{1}/{3}\;</math>, i.e.
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<math>\sqrt[3]{a}=a^{{1}/{3}\;}</math>
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If we therefore write the number
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<math>\text{8}</math>
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as a product of its smallest possible integer factors
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<math>8=2\centerdot 4=2\centerdot 2\centerdot 2=2^{3}</math>
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we see that
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<math>\sqrt[3]{8}=\sqrt[3]{2^{3}}=\left( 2^{3} \right)^{{1}/{3}\;}=2^{3\centerdot \frac{1}{3}}=2^{1}=2</math>.
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NOTE: Taking the cube root can thus be seen as cancelling the operation of raising a number to the power
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<math>\text{3}</math>, i.e.
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<math>\sqrt[3]{5^{3}}=5,\quad \sqrt[3]{6^{3}}=6</math>
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etc.

Revision as of 11:11, 22 September 2008

The cube root of a number is the same thing as the number raised to the power \displaystyle {1}/{3}\;, i.e. \displaystyle \sqrt[3]{a}=a^{{1}/{3}\;} If we therefore write the number \displaystyle \text{8} as a product of its smallest possible integer factors


\displaystyle 8=2\centerdot 4=2\centerdot 2\centerdot 2=2^{3}


we see that


\displaystyle \sqrt[3]{8}=\sqrt[3]{2^{3}}=\left( 2^{3} \right)^{{1}/{3}\;}=2^{3\centerdot \frac{1}{3}}=2^{1}=2.

NOTE: Taking the cube root can thus be seen as cancelling the operation of raising a number to the power \displaystyle \text{3}, i.e. \displaystyle \sqrt[3]{5^{3}}=5,\quad \sqrt[3]{6^{3}}=6 etc.