Solution 1.3:6e

From Förberedande kurs i matematik 1

(Difference between revisions)
Jump to: navigation, search
m (Lösning 1.3:6e moved to Solution 1.3:6e: Robot: moved page)
Current revision (14:57, 22 September 2008) (edit) (undo)
m
 
(One intermediate revision not shown.)
Line 1: Line 1:
-
{{NAVCONTENT_START}}
+
Both 125 and 625 can be written as powers of 5,
-
<center> [[Image:1_3_6e.gif]] </center>
+
 
-
{{NAVCONTENT_STOP}}
+
{{Displayed math||<math>\begin{align}
 +
125 &= 5\cdot 5 = 5\cdot 5\cdot 5 = 5^{3},\\[5pt]
 +
625 &= 5\cdot 125 = 5\cdot 5^{3} = 5^{4},
 +
\end{align}</math>}}
 +
 
 +
and this means that
 +
 
 +
{{Displayed math||<math>\begin{align}
 +
125^{\frac{1}{2}} &= \bigl(5^{3}\bigr)^{\frac{1}{2}} = 5^{3\cdot\frac{1}{2}} = 5^{\frac{3}{2}},\\[5pt]
 +
625 &= \bigl(5^{4}\bigr)^{\frac{1}{3}} = 5^{4\cdot\frac{1}{3}} = 5^{\frac{4}{3}}\,\textrm{.}
 +
\end{align}</math>}}
 +
 
 +
From this, we see that <math>125^{\frac{1}{2}} > 625^{\frac{1}{3}}</math>, since the exponent 3/2 is bigger than 4/3 and the base 5 is bigger than 1.

Current revision

Both 125 and 625 can be written as powers of 5,

\displaystyle \begin{align}

125 &= 5\cdot 5 = 5\cdot 5\cdot 5 = 5^{3},\\[5pt] 625 &= 5\cdot 125 = 5\cdot 5^{3} = 5^{4}, \end{align}

and this means that

\displaystyle \begin{align}

125^{\frac{1}{2}} &= \bigl(5^{3}\bigr)^{\frac{1}{2}} = 5^{3\cdot\frac{1}{2}} = 5^{\frac{3}{2}},\\[5pt] 625 &= \bigl(5^{4}\bigr)^{\frac{1}{3}} = 5^{4\cdot\frac{1}{3}} = 5^{\frac{4}{3}}\,\textrm{.} \end{align}

From this, we see that \displaystyle 125^{\frac{1}{2}} > 625^{\frac{1}{3}}, since the exponent 3/2 is bigger than 4/3 and the base 5 is bigger than 1.