4.2 Exercises

From Förberedande kurs i matematik 1

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{{:4.2 - Figur - Rätvinklig triangel med vinkeln 50° och sidor x och 19}}
{{:4.2 - Figur - Rätvinklig triangel med vinkeln 50° och sidor x och 19}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:1|Lösning a |Lösning 4.2:1a|Lösning b |Lösning 4.2:1b|Lösning c |Lösning 4.2:1c|Lösning d |Lösning 4.2:1d|Lösning e |Lösning 4.2:1e|Lösning f |Lösning 4.2:1f}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:1|Solution a |Lösning 4.2:1a|Solution b |Lösning 4.2:1b|Solution c |Lösning 4.2:1c|Solution d |Lösning 4.2:1d|Solution e |Lösning 4.2:1e|Solution f |Lösning 4.2:1f}}
===Exercise 4.2:2===
===Exercise 4.2:2===
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|width="50%" | {{:4.2 - Figur - Likbent triangel med toppvinkeln v och sidor 2, 3 och 3}}
|width="50%" | {{:4.2 - Figur - Likbent triangel med toppvinkeln v och sidor 2, 3 och 3}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:2|Lösning a |Lösning 4.2:2a|Lösning b |Lösning 4.2:2b|Lösning c |Lösning 4.2:2c|Lösning d |Lösning 4.2:2d|Lösning e |Lösning 4.2:2e|Lösning f |Lösning 4.2:2f}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:2|Solution a |Lösning 4.2:2a|Solution b |Lösning 4.2:2b|Solution c |Lösning 4.2:2c|Solution d |Lösning 4.2:2d|Solution e |Lösning 4.2:2e|Solution f |Lösning 4.2:2f}}
===Exercise 4.2:3===
===Exercise 4.2:3===
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|width="33%" | <math>\cos{\left(-\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{6}\right)}</math>
|width="33%" | <math>\cos{\left(-\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{6}\right)}</math>
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:3|Lösning a |Lösning 4.2:3a|Lösning b |Lösning 4.2:3b|Lösning c |Lösning 4.2:3c|Lösning d |Lösning 4.2:3d|Lösning e |Lösning 4.2:3e|Lösning f |Lösning 4.2:3f}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:3|Solution a |Lösning 4.2:3a|Solution b |Lösning 4.2:3b|Solution c |Lösning 4.2:3c|Solution d |Lösning 4.2:3d|Solution e |Lösning 4.2:3e|Solution f |Lösning 4.2:3f}}
===Exercise 4.2:4===
===Exercise 4.2:4===
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|width="33%" | <math>\tan{\left(-\displaystyle \frac{5\pi}{3}\right)}</math>
|width="33%" | <math>\tan{\left(-\displaystyle \frac{5\pi}{3}\right)}</math>
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:4|Lösning a |Lösning 4.2:4a|Lösning b |Lösning 4.2:4b|Lösning c |Lösning 4.2:4c|Lösning d |Lösning 4.2:4d|Lösning e |Lösning 4.2:4e|Lösning f |Lösning 4.2:4f}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:4|Solution a |Lösning 4.2:4a|Solution b |Lösning 4.2:4b|Solution c |Lösning 4.2:4c|Solution d |Lösning 4.2:4d|Solution e |Lösning 4.2:4e|Solution f |Lösning 4.2:4f}}
===Exercise 4.2:5===
===Exercise 4.2:5===
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|width="25%" | <math>\tan{495^\circ}</math>
|width="25%" | <math>\tan{495^\circ}</math>
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:5|Lösning a |Lösning 4.2:5a|Lösning b |Lösning 4.2:5b|Lösning c |Lösning 4.2:5c|Lösning d |Lösning 4.2:5d}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:5|Solution a |Lösning 4.2:5a|Solution b |Lösning 4.2:5b|Solution c |Lösning 4.2:5c|Solution d |Lösning 4.2:5d}}
===Exercise 4.2:6===
===Exercise 4.2:6===
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|width="100%" | <center> {{:4.2 - Figur - Två trianglar med vinklar 45° resp. 60° och höjdskillnad x}} </center>
|width="100%" | <center> {{:4.2 - Figur - Två trianglar med vinklar 45° resp. 60° och höjdskillnad x}} </center>
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:6|Lösning |Lösning 4.2:6}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:6|Solution |Lösning 4.2:6}}
===Exercise 4.2:7===
===Exercise 4.2:7===
<div class="ovning">
<div class="ovning">
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In order to determine the width of a river, we measure from two points, A and B on one side of the straight bank to a tree, C on the opposite side. How wide is the river if the measurements in the figure are correct?
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In order to determine the width of a river, we measure from two points, A and B on one side of the straight bank to a tree, C, on the opposite side. How wide is the river if the measurements in the figure are correct?
{| width="100%" cellspacing="10px"
{| width="100%" cellspacing="10px"
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|width="100%" | <center> {{:4.2 - Figur - Älv}} </center>
|width="100%" | <center> {{:4.2 - Figur - Älv}} </center>
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:7|Lösning |Lösning 4.2:7}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:7|Solution |Lösning 4.2:7}}
===Exercise 4.2:8===
===Exercise 4.2:8===
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|width="100%" | <center> {{:4.2 - Figur - Hängande stång}} </center>
|width="100%" | <center> {{:4.2 - Figur - Hängande stång}} </center>
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:8|Lösning |Lösning 4.2:8}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:8|Solution |Lösning 4.2:8}}
===Exercise 4.2:9===
===Exercise 4.2:9===
<div class="ovning">
<div class="ovning">
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The road from ''A'' to ''B'' consists of three straight parts ''AP'', ''PQ'' and ''QB'', which are 4,0 km, 12,0 km and 5,0 km respectively. The angles marked at ''P'' and ''Q'' in the figure are 30° and 90° respectively. Calcualte the distance as the crow flies from ''A'' to ''B''. (The exercise is taken from the Swedish National Exam in Mathematics, November 1976, although slightly modified.)
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The road from ''A'' to ''B'' consists of three straight parts ''AP'', ''PQ'' and ''QB'', which are 4.0 km, 12.0 km and 5.0 km respectively. The angles marked at ''P'' and ''Q'' in the figure are 30° and 90° respectively. Calculate the distance as the crow flies from ''A'' to ''B''. (The exercise is taken from the Swedish National Exam in Mathematics, November 1976, although slightly modified.)
{| width="100%" cellspacing="10px"
{| width="100%" cellspacing="10px"
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|width="100%" | <center> {{:4.2 - Figur - Bilväg från A till B via P och Q}} </center>
|width="100%" | <center> {{:4.2 - Figur - Bilväg från A till B via P och Q}} </center>
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Svar|Svar 4.2:9|Lösning |Lösning 4.2:9}}
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</div>{{#NAVCONTENT:Answer|Svar 4.2:9|Solution |Lösning 4.2:9}}

Revision as of 14:19, 19 August 2008

       Theory          Exercises      

Exercise 4.2:1

Exercise 4.2:2

Exercise 4.2:3

Determine

a) \displaystyle \sin{\left(-\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{2}\right)} b) \displaystyle \cos{2\pi} c) \displaystyle \sin{9\pi}
d) \displaystyle \cos{\displaystyle \frac{7\pi}{2}} e) \displaystyle \sin{\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}} f) \displaystyle \cos{\left(-\displaystyle \frac{\pi}{6}\right)}

Exercise 4.2:4

Determine

a) \displaystyle \cos{\displaystyle \frac{11\pi}{6}} b) \displaystyle \cos{\displaystyle \frac{11\pi}{3}} c) \displaystyle \tan{\displaystyle \frac{3\pi}{4}}
d) \displaystyle \tan{\pi} e) \displaystyle \tan{\displaystyle \frac{7\pi}{6}} f) \displaystyle \tan{\left(-\displaystyle \frac{5\pi}{3}\right)}

Exercise 4.2:5

Determine

a) \displaystyle \cos{135^\circ} b) \displaystyle \tan{225^\circ} c) \displaystyle \cos{330^\circ} d) \displaystyle \tan{495^\circ}

Exercise 4.2:6

Determine the length of the side marked \displaystyle \,x\,.

4.2 - Figur - Två trianglar med vinklar 45° resp. 60° och höjdskillnad x

Exercise 4.2:7

In order to determine the width of a river, we measure from two points, A and B on one side of the straight bank to a tree, C, on the opposite side. How wide is the river if the measurements in the figure are correct?

4.2 - Figur - Älv

Exercise 4.2:8

A rod of length \displaystyle \,\ell\, hangs from two ropes of length \displaystyle \,a\, and \displaystyle \,b\, as shown in the figure. The ropes make angles \displaystyle \,\alpha\, and \displaystyle \,\beta\, with the vertical. Determine a trigonometric equation for the angle \displaystyle \,\gamma\, which the rod makes with the vertical.

4.2 - Figur - Hängande stång

Exercise 4.2:9

The road from A to B consists of three straight parts AP, PQ and QB, which are 4.0 km, 12.0 km and 5.0 km respectively. The angles marked at P and Q in the figure are 30° and 90° respectively. Calculate the distance as the crow flies from A to B. (The exercise is taken from the Swedish National Exam in Mathematics, November 1976, although slightly modified.)

4.2 - Figur - Bilväg från A till B via P och Q